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Visual Introduction to PyTorch

155 points4 days0byte.io
puppion7 hours ago

Really nice introduction. Two things stood out to me that I think set this apart from the dozens of "intro to PyTorch" posts out there:

1. The histogram visualization of the different tensor initialization functions is a great idea. I've seen so many beginners confused about rand vs randn vs empty, and seeing the distributions side by side makes the differences immediately obvious. More tutorials should lead with "the best way to understand is to see it."

2. I appreciate that the article is honest about its own results. A lot of intro tutorials quietly pick a dataset where their simple model gets impressive numbers. Here the model gets 18.6% MAPE and only 37% of predictions within 10% — and instead of hand-waving, the author correctly diagnoses the issue: the features don't capture location granularity, and no amount of architecture tuning will fix missing information. That's arguably the most important ML lesson in the whole piece, and it's buried at the end almost as an afterthought. "Great models can't compensate for missing information" is something I wish more practitioners internalized early.

The suggestion to reach for XGBoost/LightGBM for tabular data is also good advice that too many deep learning tutorials omit. Would love to see a follow-up comparing the two approaches on this same dataset.

0bytematt5 hours ago

Thank you so much. Really appreciate the thoughtful feedback!

I've watched many intros. Somehow they always end with 90%+ accuracy and that was just not my experience while learning on datasets I picked myself. I remember spending hours tuning different parameters and not quite understanding why I was getting way worse accuracy. I showed this intentionally, and I'm glad you commented on this!

The XGBoost comparison is a great idea.

simonw7 hours ago

Two more recent articles by this author:

https://0byte.io/articles/neuron.html

https://0byte.io/articles/helloml.html

He also publishes to YouTube where he has clear explanations and high production values that deserve more views.

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dES5Cen0q-Y (part 2 https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-HhE-8JChHA) is the video to accompany https://0byte.io/articles/helloml.html

knickerbockeroo6 hours ago

Very nice. Thanks for sharing.

tl2do7 hours ago

The PyTorch3D section was genuinely useful for me. I've been doing 2D ML work for a while but hadn't explored 3D deep learning — didn't even know PyTorch3D existed until this tutorial.

What worked well was the progressive complexity. Starting with basic mesh rendering before jumping into differentiable rendering made the concepts click. The voxel-to-mesh conversion examples were particularly clear.

If anything, I'd love to see a follow-up covering point cloud handling, since that seems to be a major use case based on the docs I'm now digging through.

Thanks for writing this — triggered a weekend deep-dive I probably wouldn't have started otherwise.

lappa6 hours ago

Good post. I think you mixed torch.eye with torch.full though

0bytematt5 hours ago

You're right! It's wrongly labelled on the image. Thank you for letting me know. Will fix it.

alkh6 hours ago

Thank you, this seems like a very good intro to newcomers! Would be cool if you could continue these series with a few more advanced lessons as well

0bytematt5 hours ago

Thank you! That's the plan. I was thinking of writing a 3D mesh classifier explainer next that'll build on these concepts.

trcf236 hours ago

Very nice, thanks! It’s great to be able to play with viz!

For a deeper tutorial, I highly recommend PyTorch for Deep Learning Professional Certificate on deeplearning.ai — probably one of the best mooc I’ve seen so far

https://www.deeplearning.ai/courses/pytorch-for-deep-learnin...

SomaticPirate5 hours ago

Looks like a nice resource for the OMSCS Deep Learning class as well.

patrick4512 hours ago

Tiny suggestion: make the visualization for torch.zeros and torch.ones have the same y-axis limits so the difference is visually separated.

SilentM687 hours ago

Cool tutorial :) Any PDF versions?