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Peerweb: Decentralized website hosting via WebTorrent

167 points5 hourspeerweb.lol
xd19365 hours ago

Fun! I wish WebTorrent had caught on more. I've always thought it had a worthy place in the modern P2P conversation.

In 2020, I messed around with a PoC for what hosting and distributing Linux distros could look like using WebTorrent[1]. The protocol project as a whole has a lovely and brilliant design but has stayed mostly stagnant in recent years. There are only a couple of WebRTC-enabled torrent trackers that have remained active and stable.

1. https://github.com/leoherzog/LinuxExchange

r14c4 hours ago

I think the issue has generally been that web torrent doesn't work enough like the real thing to do its job properly. There are huge bit torrent based streaming media networks out there, illicit, sure, but its a proven technology. If browsers had real torrent clients we would be having a very different conversation imo

I don't remember the web torrent issue numbers off the top of my head, but there are a number of long standing issues that seem blocked on webrtc limitations.

embedding-shape3 hours ago

I think we still have the same blocker as we had back when WebTorrent first appeared; browsers cannot be real torrent clients and open connections without some initial routing for the discovery, and they cannot open bi-directional unordered connections between two browsers.

If we could say do peer discovery via Bluetooth, and open sockets directly from a browser page, we could in theory have local-first websites running in the browser, that does P2P connections straight between browsers.

Seattle350360 minutes ago

If a tracker could be connected to via WebRTC and had additional STUN functionality, would that suffice? Are there additional WebRTC limitations?

> they cannot open bi-directional unordered connections between two browsers.

Last I checked, DataChannels were bidirectional

+1
embedding-shape47 minutes ago
cranberryturkey5 hours ago
xd19364 hours ago

Oh wow

bluedino2 hours ago

Was there ever a web-based Jigdo?

DJBunnies49 minutes ago

Every time I try these they never work, including this one.

I’m not sure what the value prop is over just using a torrent client?

Maybe when they’re less buggy they’ll become a thing.

misir46 minutes ago

I wonder if these colors are a kind of a watermark that are hardcoded as system instructions. Almost all slopware made using claude have the same color palette. So much for a random token generator to be this consistent

karanSF16 minutes ago

Emojis on every line are an AI tell. The times I do use AI (shhhh...) I always remove them and tweak the language a bit.

IhateAI42 minutes ago

Yep, and I refuse to use sites that look like this. Lovable built frontend/landing pages have a similar feel. Instant lost of trust and desire to try it out.

SLWW4 hours ago

I can't imagine that Peerweb has much in the way of stopping certain types of material from being uploaded.

b00ty4breakfast2 hours ago

you can't stop someone from verbally describing certain objectionable material, therefore we should regulate the medium thru which sound travels and suck up all the oxygen on the planet. it's the only way to save the children

estimator72923 hours ago

[flagged]

ericyd2 hours ago

This response feels disproportionate to the comment's comment

rainonmoon2 hours ago

And also just… misguided? I don’t particularly think of neo-Nazis when I think of people who advocate against CSAM.

+2
SLWW2 hours ago
littlecranky673 hours ago

Cool. Some people complained about broken demos, I uploaded the mdwiki.info [1] website unaltered and seems to work fine [0]. MDwiki is a single .html file that fetches custom markdown via ajax relative to the html file and renders it via Javascript.

[0]: https://peerweb.lol/?orc=b549f37bb4519d1abd2952483610b8078e6...

[1]: https://dynalon.github.io/mdwiki/

Timwi1 hour ago

Why is it called MDwiki? It's clearly not a wiki.

jmercouris19 minutes ago

Sure, in a sense, but “wiki” actually just means “quick”.

kamranjon4 hours ago

I think one of the values of (what appears to be) AI generated projects like this is that they can make me aware of the underlying technology that I might not have heard about - for example WebTorrent: https://webtorrent.io/faq

Pretty cool! Not sure what this offers over WebTorrent itself, but I was happy to learn about its existence.

sroerick5 hours ago

This is pretty interesting!

I think serving video is a particularly interesting use of Webtorrent. I think it would be good if you could add this as a front end to basically make sites DDOS proof. So you host like a regular site, but with a JS front end that hosts the site P2P the more traffic there is.

NewsaHackO4 hours ago

I think it is very difficult (and dangerous to the host) to serve user-uploaded videos at scale, particularly from a moderation standpoint. The problem is even worse if everyone is anonymous. There is a reason YouTube has such a monopoly on personal video hosting. Maybe developments in AI moderation will make it more palatable in the future.

stanac4 hours ago

There is PeerTube for video content.

mcjiggerlog5 hours ago

This is cool - I actually worked on something similar way back in the day: https://github.com/tom-james-watson/wtp-ext. It avoided the need to have any kind of intermediary website entirely.

The cool thing was it worked at the browser level using experimental libdweb support, though that has unfortunately since been abandoned. You could literally load URLs like wtp://tomjwatson.com/blog directly in your browser.

fooker1 hour ago

What do you all think of the chances that we have decentralized AI infrastructure like this at some point?

turtleyacht27 days ago
dang5 hours ago

Thanks! we'll put that link in the toptext.

gnarbarian4 hours ago

love this. I've been working on something similar for months now

https://metaversejs.github.io/peercompute/

it's a gpgpu decentralized heterogeneous hpc p2p compute platform that runs in the browser

bricss53 minutes ago

Somebody has to revive Nullsoft WASTE p2p from 2003 tho

BrouteMinou4 hours ago

Nice, I clicked on the first demo, and I got stuck at connecting with peers.

I like the idea though.

dpweb3 hours ago

Useless if it takes > 5 sec. to load a page

TuringTest2 hours ago

You never lived the 90's

rickcarlino3 hours ago

Similar project I vibe coded a few weeks ago: "Gnutella/Limewire but WebRTC".

https://github.com/RickCarlino/hazelhop

It works, though probably needs some cleanup and security review before being used seriously (thus no running public instance).

journal3 hours ago

i wish stuff like this was more like double-click, agree, and use. they always make it complicated to where you're spending time trying to understand if you should continue to spend more time on this.

logicallee4 hours ago

I tried this, the functional "Functionality test page:" is stuck on "Loading peer web site... connecting to peers". I can't load any website from this.

https://imgur.com/gallery/loaidng-peerweb-site-uICLGhK

davidcollantes3 hours ago

Yes, none work for me. They either don’t have peers, or the few ones are on a very slow network.

j455 hours ago

In its own reimagined way from what’s possible in 2026, this could kick off a new kind of geocities.

cyrusradfar4 hours ago

OT: Can someone vibe-code Geocities back to life?

800xl4 hours ago

Check out neocities.org

cyrusradfar2 hours ago

you made my life. Thank you life long internet friend.

ipaddr4 hours ago

That would take forever. If you can get the domain I'll hand code it in perl.

awesome_dude3 hours ago

<marquee><blink>Neat!!</blink></marquee>

AreShoesFeet0004 hours ago

give me the tokens.

dcreater4 hours ago

Good, important idea. Unfortunately bad, low effort vibe coded execution

dana3214 hours ago

None of the demo sites work for me.

Probably needs more testing and debugging.

Uptrenda3 hours ago

I feel like if it were combined with federated caching servers it would actually work. Then you would have persistence and the p2p part helps take load off popular content. There are now P2P databases that seem to operate with this. Combining the best of both worlds.

vyr14 minutes ago

[dead]

maximgeorge51 minutes ago

[dead]

elbci27 days ago

I don't get it, I upload my files to your site, then I send my friends links to your site? How is this not a single point of failure?

dang5 hours ago

[sorry for the weird timestamps - the OP was submitted a while ago and I just re-upped it.]

logicallee4 hours ago

did the test sites work for you when you tried it? because none worked for me, and for at least two other commenters here.

https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=46830158

https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=46830183

toomuchtodo5 hours ago

IPFS [1] requires a gateway unfortunately (whether remote or running locally). If you can use content idents that are supported by web primitives, you get the distributed nature without IPFS scaffolding required. Content is versioned by hash, although I haven't looked to see if mutable torrents [2] [3] are used in this implementation. Searching via distributed hash tables for torrent metadata, cryptographically signed by the publisher, remains as a requirement imho.

Bittorrent, in my experience, "just works," whether you're relying on a torrent server or a magnet link to join a swarm and retrieve data. So, this is an interesting experiment in the IPFS, torrent, filecoin distributed content space.

[1] https://ipfs.tech/

[2] https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=29920271

[3] https://www.bittorrent.org/beps/bep_0046.html

amelius1 hour ago

You don't hear much these days about IPFS, but I can remember one big problem with it was illegal content and how to deal with it.

dtj112327 days ago

This isn't my site, nor do I have any opinions on the implementation here. I do however find the idea of serving web pages via torrent interesting.

elbci27 days ago

p2p storage as in torrent or IPFS or whatever is the part that we kinda' solved already. Serving/searching/addressing without the (centralized) DNS is still missing for a (urgently needed) p2p censorship resistant internet. Unfortunately this guy just uses some buzzwords to offer nothing new - why would I share links to that site instead of sharing torrent magnet links?

recursivegirth4 hours ago

Thinking about this a little bit... could we use a blockchain ledger as an authoritative source for DNS records?

User's can publish their DNS + pub key to the append-only blockchain, signed with their private key.

Use a torrent file to connect to an initial tracker to download the blockchain.

Once the blockchain is downloaded, every computer would have a full copy of the DNS database and could use that for discoverability.

I have no experience with blockchains or building trackers, so maybe this is a dumb idea.

theendisney4 hours ago

Its been tried/done but attracted the same audience of investors looking to make a quick buck as opposed to looking to actually make it work.

From what i've seen you need some minimum percentage of makeithappen-ers amoung those interested in a project.

It seems the guy running the extension just left. With minimum influence on the value.

https://addons.mozilla.org/en-US/firefox/addon/b-dns/

https://www.coinbase.com/en-nl/price/namecoin

soulofmischief4 hours ago

Look into IPFS and ENS.

sroerick5 hours ago

This is a great point.

One issue I've had with IPFS is that there's nothing baked into the protocol to maintain peer health, which really limits the ability to keep the swarm connected and healthy.

theendisney3 hours ago

I use to add webseeds but clients seem to love just downloading it from there rather than from my conventional seeding.

Some new ideas are needed in this space.

dtj112324 days ago

You make a good point.