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The Northeast is becoming fire country

48 points1 yearnewyorker.com
LordOmlette1 year ago

Global warming may bring us more rain overall, but the current high pressure system (expected to end tonight?) has kept rain away from us for 2 months now, which wasn't helping anything.

The article doesn't mention that 700 full-time park workers were cut in Eric Adams' budget. 50 of those park workers were forestry specialists, who did things such as removing sick/dead trees, and clearing the sort of brush/debris that is easily ignitable.

We see this over and over again: whatever money you "save" by delaying or skipping maintenance, you end up having to spend when something actually breaks.

[1] https://www.reddit.com/media?url=https%3A%2F%2Fi.redd.it%2F3...

[2] https://www.thecity.nyc/2024/07/01/parks-budget-shrinks-eric...

[3] https://thechiefleader.com/stories/urban-forest-program-gutt...

[4] https://hellgatenyc.com/parks-budget-cuts-let-it-burn/

Neonlicht1 year ago

It probably doesn't help that people love to build houses in forests so that in every forest fire the fire department has to show up to save them.

1970-01-011 year ago

You don't witness self-refuting articles very often. Editors must already be on holiday.

>But the tree rings also show droughts in the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries, and a severe drought in the nineteen-sixties. (1963 was a particularly tragic wildfire season in New Jersey.) The Earth’s atmosphere is complex enough that, every now and then, Seager explained, “something really strange is going to happen and there’s going to be a long sequence of dry weather.”

defrost1 year ago

It's not clear how evidence of past wet-dry cycles "refutes" the assertion that the region is currently experiencing drought conditions and becoming more fire prone.

jmclnx1 year ago

Yes there were fires, but unless something changed, the NE is suppose to get more rain with Climate Change.

So I doubt there will ever be fires in the NE that compare to the West. This is due to a drough that does happen once in a while.

If there was no fire new NYC, I doubt this article would be published :)

crystal_revenge1 year ago

> the NE is suppose to get more rain with Climate Change.

One of the biggest challenges with climate change is that it continually increases variance in the system as warming increases. It's hard enough to correctly model a stable climate system, but modeling one that will be continuously changing for many human lifetimes is very hard.

We're not headed to a "new normal", if we ('we' being life on this planet and human civilization) were we'd simply adapt to it, it would be costly, but survivable.

But climate change will continue to cause radical and increasingly difficult to predict changes, and those changes themselves are subject to equally radical future transitions. This is why climate change is such a true crisis: it cannot be "adapted" to, because there is no stationary state we'll arrive at any time soon.

Just look at Europe: the last few years it's been experience extreme heatwaves, but if the AMOC collapses (which it may, even in our life time) that will likely cause it to experience extreme cold. Even then the exact details of an event as extreme as the AMOC collapsing are hard to predict, and the AMOC collapsing is just one of countless other similarly extreme events we are going to be facing in coming decades.

dxbydt1 year ago

> it continually increases variance in the system as warming increases

This is strictly false. A consistent warming trend reduces the occurrence of extreme cold events. This will narrow the range of temperature fluctuations, which directly reduces the time derivative of temperature variance.

Also, oceans redistribute heat more efficiently due to climate change. This causes the temperature gradients between regions to weaken. Once again the time derivative of temperature variance is reduced. Empirically, one can observe this decrease in temperature variance in the tropics.

jajko1 year ago

More chaos. Plus overall warming (which will ie rise ocean levels), which is again chaotic so it can even mean some local drops.

I think for many this is the limit of how they can/want to understand whats inevitably coming. More info causes many to zone out, move it quickly to mumbo-jumbo and seek another dopamine hit or some other cheap empty fun.

Like it or not, we need for regular Joe to care at least a bit and understand at least on surface why. If we wrap it in economy like many populists do, that battle is lost (which may be intentional on their part).

itsoktocry1 year ago

>More chaos.

Is it your opinion that climate change is universally bad? Language like "more chaos" make it sound that way: whatever changes happen are bad. I can't imagine that's the case. Some things will certainly be bad, and some not so much.

+1
vkou1 year ago
idiotsecant1 year ago

If, for example, you are a cockroach it'll probably be great! Humans, however, particularly in the modern world, are very dependant on all parts of a very complex system operating to enjoy the quality of life many readers on HN enjoy.

An unceasing labyrinthine supply chain operates day and night with tendrils in a million other complex systems in order to make sure that you have food, water, medicine, law and order, HVAC, etc.

We are an inch from chaos, moreso than any time in history.

Substantial disruption to these systems will be poorly tolerated and could easily lead to the kind of lifestyle we haven't seen since we found out that sharpened sticks make for excellent negotiation devices.

fasa991 year ago

It's bad, very bad, apocalyptically end-of-the world so. The oceans will rise over 19 miles above their current level. Weather will be come drastically chaotic, one day there will be 100 feet of snow falling in an epic blizzard, the next, 200 degrees farenheit could cook an egg. The world will end right now.

We need to reduce the population by 99.9% and stop all oil pumping full stop, stop all nuclear power, it will be painful but it's better than the alternative, we are the custodians of the environment and we need to treat it as more sacred than human life, this is what I feel and I'm an authority so you should listen to me.

Projectiboga1 year ago

The changes won't be linear, they will go exponential and when a major "shift" starts it will flip to a new state in about 12-13 years. Just because the changes have seemed to be gradual so far doesn't mean that will continue even over the next couple of years. The rate of increase has jumped the last couple of years, watch out things are about to get very serious.

roboror1 year ago

Is it your opinion that chaos is universally bad? Heat (colloquially) increases entropy, and since we are so dependent on initial conditions (current climate) changing climate inherently causes chaos.

Do you find the tundra too cold and dry? Then sure, you will benefit.

Do you like your current climate? Do you find it too predictable? Would higher energy air make it better?

morkalork1 year ago

I dunno, the nihilism is creeping in. Why not buy that nice steak at the market today? The price of beef is only going to be higher next year. And so it goes.

+1
defrost1 year ago
guerrilla1 year ago

Of course it can be adapted to, just not for all species, possibly including our own.

valval1 year ago

Just give my party more power and resources and we’ll take care of it.

caseyohara1 year ago

Global warming causes more precipitation and more intense drought periods. We're going to see more extreme wet events and more extreme droughts.

Warmer temps increase evaporation, which leads to more precipitation. But increased evaporation decreases surface water and dries out soil/plants/vegetation (drought). This makes periods with low precipitation drier than they would be with cooler temps (more intense drought).

genter1 year ago

And the precipitation causes more vegetative growth, providing more fuel during the drought periods.

cmcconomy1 year ago

And - the greater earlier precipitation means more fuel mass

swatcoder1 year ago

Even if it doesn't compare to fire risk or intensity in other regions, the occurrence of more fires that are hotter or wilder is still a big deal for regions that haven't had many in recent history.

Most ecosystems in traditional "fire country" are adapted to those fires and sometimes even need some volume fires to keep working the way they have been, with the life that inhabits them.

That's not the case for ecosystems in the Northeast. Large fires will take much longer to recover there, and traditional biomes and inhabitants may not recover from them at all. That's not only sad for naturalists, but can have pretty significant downstream effects on the human communities in the region.

bcrosby951 year ago

Some of our worst fires in California were the summer after winters with extreme rain events.

If you have a dry season, you can have a fire season, and the wetter your wet season, the worse fire season will be.

hammock1 year ago

The northeast woods does not have a wet/dry seasonality the way fire country in the West does.

In the West, the wettest month (which is in winter) can have 6-10 inches of rain while the driest (which is in summer) has 0-0.5 inch.

In the northeast, the wettest month (which is in SUMMER), might be 3-5 inches. The driest (which is in WINTER) might be 2-3 inches, including snowfall.

tomtheelder1 year ago

The Northeast doesn't have a dry season, and I don't think anyone seriously thinks it's going to develop one. It just has occasional dry periods because precipitation is pretty chaotic, and is getting more chaotic due to climate change. When one of those happens there's some fire risk, like has just happened. "The Northeast is becoming fire country" is just unabashed scare mongering.

gopalv1 year ago

> NE is suppose to get more rain with Climate Change

At least in CA, rain causes more grass growth for fires to connect up through.

The fire material just builds up as growth pull carbon out and builds up a pile of it (because when a tree grows, most of its mass comes from the air & rain).

And then the fires were started by a "Lightning complex" on top of a hill.

starlust21 year ago

If climate change reaches the tipping point where clouds cannot form then we probably won't be seeing much rain anywhere.

PittleyDunkin1 year ago

Humidity can still hit 100% though, yea?

starlust21 year ago

I'm not sure about that but in that scenario polar regions would be 75-85F and life would be very harsh just about everywhere else. The one period in time where temperatures were that high, the Paleocene–Eocene Thermal Maximum, diversity plummeted, mammals were smaller and migrated to higher latitudes.

coding1231 year ago

This isn't in the news yet, but the VAST majority of fires, like 9/10 in CA in 2024 were arson.

Just a warning if that trend spreads to the NE.

kasey_junk1 year ago

The stats I’ve seen suggest the ratio was the inverse of that, that 1/10 were arson related. Do you have a source for the 9/10 number?

https://laist.com/news/climate-environment/arson-wildfires-c...

coding1231 year ago

Not in the news, I have seen it with my own eyes.

+1
wk_end1 year ago
labster1 year ago

I suspect at least 90% are anthropogenic, but not arson. All nature has in ignition sources is lightning and the odd animal kicking a flint rock into another rock. Humans start lots of accidental wildfires, like from welding, or not maintaining power lines.

sundaeofshock1 year ago

A quick google search tells me that arson was the cause of 10-15% of wildfires, not 90%. Do you have an actual reputable news source for your “statistic” or is this just a bit of misinformation you are using to cast doubts on our climate emergency?

Here is one of many news articles on the actual numbers, btw: https://www.nbcnews.com/news/amp/rcna171393

dgfitz1 year ago

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ipaddr1 year ago

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silexia1 year ago

Farmer and small private forest manager here. We need more logging and controlled burns to control the fuel.

dylan6041 year ago

Until they have a website called isnewenglandonfire.com that simply replies with a date stamp and the word Yes, then no. iscaliforniaonfire.com

8organicbits1 year ago

But you could make such a site for Pennsylvania [1]. NY almost qualifies [2].

[1] https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Centralia_mine_fire

[2] https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eternal_Flame_Falls

whalesalad1 year ago

I find it all amusing. A few hundred or thousand acres burn in NY/NJ and everyone loses their shit. Watching the newscasts, governor and other admins talk about the issue they make it seem like something we have never witnessed before as a human race. Meanwhile in my home state of California (often mocked and judged by the rest of the nation), they are dealing with fires that burn hundreds of thousands of acres.

NY: "Statewide, there are currently six wildfires in New York State encompassing nearly 6,031 acres, including the Jennings Creek/Sterling State Park fire. "

CA: 1,040,146 acres burned this year.

So next time you wanna talk shit about California and how they handle wildfires, take a look at the amateur hour response from the east coast first.

marcellus231 year ago

This comes off as really immature and weirdly defensive. Of course places that hardly ever get wildfires are taking it extremely seriously. If Los Angeles got 3 feet of snow it would be a really big deal, but in Buffalo that's just winter.

> California (often mocked and judged by the rest of the nation)

Being this defensive about your state is ridiculous. And don't pretend people in California never mock people from the "flyover" states.

whalesalad1 year ago

I live in Michigan, lol. I just think that California is often the butt of many jokes around the nation when most people do not understand the sheer scale of the state (in physical size, population, economic contribution, etc)

infamouscow1 year ago

Watching west coast elites bicker about east coast elites is peak 2024.

alextofu1 year ago

This exact bickering is a plotline in a fair few Woody Allen films. I think this is a decades old inclination!

yCombLinks1 year ago

This is how everything works. Systems that aren't designed to handle an event are unlikely to handle it well. Where I live, we got 4 inches of rain in 20 minutes yesterday. That was a Tuesday. From the time I've spent out west, I believe in that place it would be disaster level flooding.

matt_s1 year ago

We're likely to see more of this with climate change, right? Major snows in areas that can't handle it. Typhoons|Cyclones|Hurricanes hitting areas that can't handle it, etc.

It is a big deal when an area gets a weather event that is not normal for that area because they cannot handle it and don't have the tools or people with experience in the area to deal with it. I think the freaking out is justified because it may help save lives - people in the affected area are more likely to hear about it and hopefully react accordingly.

yCombLinks1 year ago

Yes, 100%, though we may build more resilient systems as it becomes the norm, or better mobile response type systems.

joe_the_user1 year ago

I too am in the heart of fire country but I don't find unexpected disaster coming from global warming to be amusing.

There's no doubt that climate change will shift the centers of disasters from one place to another (there's speculation about California getting tropical storms [1]). But I'd say you should only able to laugh or throw snark about this if you're also doing something about it.

[1] https://science.nasa.gov/earth/extreme-weather-events/study-...

jncfhnb1 year ago

Let nobody deny California is the best at burning to a crisp

freejazz1 year ago

They are different places with different weather and different expectations. This cannot be surprising to anyone.